British and Irish Quakers mark Brexit

February 1, 2020

On Ekkle­sia, a love let­ter between Friends in the two coun­ties most affect­ed by the UK pull­out from the Euro­pean Union.

We recog­nise that Brex­it is not an end­point, but a step in the con­tin­u­ing rela­tion­ship between our respec­tive coun­tries. We know that there will be a wide range of emo­tions felt in our Quak­er and wider com­mu­ni­ties about our arrival at this point, and we ask Quak­ers to be truth­ful but ten­der with those around us.

A Lamb’s War skirmish

February 1, 2020

On Abid­ing Quak­er, Patri­cia Dall­mann tells a sto­ry of two very dif­fer­ent Quak­ers:

Unbe­knownst to him or to me that morn­ing, we each embod­ied a force that in rela­tion to the oth­er, as Pen­ing­ton wrote, had “no com­mu­nion or peace between them”; these forces con­tend (like the two kings referred to in the epi­graph) for the soul of human­i­ty: to edi­fy or to destroy. Though this Sun­day morn­ing inci­dent involved only two peo­ple in an emp­ty meet­ing­house, it was, nev­er­the­less, the Lamb’s War: a skir­mish in which the pow­ers clashed, pow­ers which when pit­ted against one anoth­er on a grander scale deter­mine history. 

Hurt by the Meeting

January 28, 2020

From Steven Davison:

This trans­fer­ence of blame, hurt, and anger to the meet­ing calls for a spe­cial kind of pas­toral care that we don’t seem to do very well or even talk about much. I am not at all clear about what’s called for myself, but I grieve for the peo­ple I know who have been hurt in this way and also for the meet­ings in which this pain and ten­sion lives as a shad­ow on the fellowship.

He has some good obser­va­tions here, like this one: “Friends also have a per­verse ten­den­cy some­times to min­is­ter to the per­pe­tra­tor in a fraught sit­u­a­tion, rather than the vic­tim.” This is cer­tain­ly a phe­nom­e­non. I remem­ber a meet­ing sit­u­a­tion some years back in which every­one at the meet­ing pri­vate­ly agreed that a cer­tain mem­ber was being mean-spirited in their char­ac­ter­i­za­tion of oth­er mem­bers but didn’t say any­thing even as peo­ple start­ed leav­ing the meeting.

He talks about ear­ly Friends’ use of the con­cept of gospel order, but admits that “modern-day Friends hard­ly even know it exists.” I’ve seen a rel­a­tive­ly tra­di­tion­al­ist meet­ing fail a fair­ly straight-forward test of gospel order. Why would we pass up an oppor­tu­ni­ty to help a recal­ci­trant mem­ber find some inner heal? Do we secret­ly think that peo­ple can’t change?

Hurt by the Meet­ing | Through the Flam­ing Sword

FJ Writing Opp: Thin Spaces

January 24, 2020

The Friends Jour­nal “From the Edi­tor’s Desk” blog began as ideas for future which I post­ed here on Quak­er Ranter. At a cer­tain point I real­ized I should share it on Friends Jour­nal web­site direct­ly. But I still want read­ers here to know about upcom­ing issues and to share them to poten­tial writ­ers. Don’t under­es­ti­mate your abil­i­ty to inspire: often an arti­cle’s birth starts with an expe­ri­enced friend sug­gest­ing a top­ic to a new writer. If you know a Quak­er who might have some­thing inter­est­ing to say on this top­ic, please share this with them. Here’s an excerpt to my Edi­tor’s Desk blog post.

Thin spaces is a term mys­tics use for those places where our human world and the Divine come clos­er togeth­er. They’ll often cite those his­toric sacred spaces that catch our breath when we enter, loca­tions where one can feel the echoes of gen­er­a­tions of worshipers.

But for Friends, every place has the poten­tial of being a thin space. Indeed, per­haps every place is already brim­ming over with divin­i­ty and only waits on our abil­i­ty to set­tle. Our phys­i­cal spaces tes­ti­fy to that ethos by mak­ing wor­ship rooms plain, uncon­se­crat­ed, and func­tion­al, and our wor­ship is based on a divine immi­nence that needs no pas­tor or litur­gi­cal ritual.

Learn more at the blog post Writ­ing Opp: Thin Spaces.

Podcast on the 1688 Germantown slavery protest

December 11, 2019

Via Hid­den City blog, I’ve learned of a new pod­cast called Found in Philadel­phia. It’s only one episode long so far but it’s a good one: a look at the Ger­man­town Protest of 1688. This was the let­ter writ­ten by four Dutch and Ger­man Quak­ers protest­ing slave­hold­ing — in par­tic­u­lar, slave­hold­ing as prac­ticed by lead­ing Philadel­phia Friends. The lan­guage and dic­tion is a bit awk­ward (Eng­lish not being their first lan­guage) but many of their argu­ments are sur­pris­ing­ly mod­ern. The next time some tire­some bot on Twit­ter or Face­book friend-of-a-friend starts whin­ing about how times were dif­fer­ent in the past and how were peo­ple to know slav­ery was so bad, just show them this let­ter. Clear-eyed peo­ple knew and spoke up.

Host Lori Aument inter­views two peo­ple known to Friends Jour­nal read­ers: Katharine Gerb­n­er, author of September’s Slav­ery in the Quak­er World; and Mary Crauderu­eff, who last wrote for us in Novem­ber 2017. I’m a big fan of uncov­er­ing the sto­ries of the 1688 protest, espe­cial­ly the dis­missal it received from Philadel­phia Year­ly Meet­ing. My review of Gerbner’s book will appear in the Jan­u­ary books sec­tion of FJ.

Episode No. 1 – The Ger­man­town Protest of 1688

What Quakers Can Teach Us About the Politics of Pronouns

November 17, 2019

In the NYTimes Opin­ion sec­tion, a fas­ci­nat­ing com­par­i­son of the lan­guage pol­i­tics of ear­ly Friends and today’s pro­noun expan­sion­ists. By Tere­sa M. Bejan:

Mod­ern prac­ti­tion­ers of pro­noun pol­i­tics can learn a thing or two from the ear­ly Quak­ers. Like today’s egal­i­tar­i­ans, the Quak­ers under­stood that what we say, as well as how we say it, can play a cru­cial part in cre­at­ing a more just and equal soci­ety. They, too, were sen­si­tive to the hum­ble pronoun’s abil­i­ty to rein­force hier­ar­chies by encod­ing invid­i­ous dis­tinc­tions into lan­guage itself.

Yet unlike the ear­ly Quak­ers, these mod­ern egal­i­tar­i­ans want to embrace, rather than resist, pro­nouns’ hon­orif­ic aspect, and thus to see trans‑, non­bi­na­ry and gen­derqueer peo­ple as equal­ly enti­tled to the “title” of their choosing.

I should note that while Bejan’s dis­cus­sion of Friends ends in Her­man Melville’s time, many of us are still very aware of how lan­guage can lib­er­ate and oppress. Friends Jour­nal uses the sin­gu­lar “they” upon author request, for example.

The one place we do have ten­sions is around hon­orifics. The Quak­er tes­ti­mo­ny has been clear against using them — in a man­ner Bevan describes as “lev­el­ing down” but there are instances in which hon­orifics have been used to lev­el up. The most com­mon occur­rence is the use of titles for Black cler­gy. I under­stand the argu­ments on both sides but in the end the rea­son we still talk about Mar­tin Luther King Jr. is his brav­ery, clear-sightedness, and stir­ring words. His doc­tor­ate degree con­tributed to his devel­op­ment I’m sure, but as Friends we know that his aca­d­e­m­ic record is not the source of his moral authority.

Quakers and Christianity

October 31, 2019

Quak­er­S­peak is tak­ing on one of the thorni­est ques­tions of mod­ern Quak­erism: Are Quak­ers Christian?

We talked to 11 Quak­ers from across the Unit­ed States and asked about their rela­tion­ship with Christianity.

I watched an ear­ly draft this morn­ing and was impressed with both the nuance and humor of the inter­vie­wees and also the way video­g­ra­ph­er Jon Watts cut and edit­ed the seg­ments in a way that height­ens the dif­fer­ences and “yes, but, maybe” answers.

http://​quak​er​s​peak​.com/​a​r​e​-​q​u​a​k​e​r​s​-​c​h​r​i​s​t​i​an/

Unnamed Quaker Creeds

October 25, 2019

The March 2020 Friends Jour­nal will look at “Unnamed Quak­er Creeds.” The sub­mis­sion dead­line is Decem­ber 9. I’ve writ­ten up some of our thoughts on poten­tial arti­cle ideas and pub­lished it online at: https://​www​.friend​sjour​nal​.org/​u​n​n​a​m​e​d​-​q​u​a​k​e​r​-​c​r​e​e​ds/

Unpro­grammed Friends will often tell vis­i­tors we have no creeds or set prac­tices in wor­ship. Our wor­ship is spon­ta­neous, open-ended, and free to fol­low the unex­pect­ed prompt­ings of the Liv­ing Spir­it. But in prac­tice, this isn’t exact­ly true. There are all sorts of expec­ta­tions and unwrit­ten rules when we come togeth­er First-day morn­ings. Who can give min­istry? How long should a mes­sage go? What themes should it fol­low? What time does wor­ship end?

There are also unwrit­ten rules about our behav­ior and con­duct. What if we talk too loud­ly or share our beliefs too stren­u­ous­ly? Do our indi­vid­ual tastes in clothes, music, pol­i­tics fit the meet­ing? What are the divides between core Quak­er faith and option­al Quak­er culture?

The March issue is our chance to look at unwrit­ten rules and social con­for­mi­ties and ques­tion any that may be mak­ing our meet­ing spaces unfriend­ly to new­com­ers. What bound­aries do we need to make more explic­it? What prac­tices do we need to make less manda­to­ry? How do we need to change to be more acces­si­ble? And in what ways do new­com­ers feel they have to change to fit us?

Dif­fer­ent fla­vors of Friends have answered these ques­tions dif­fer­ent­ly. Pro­grammed Friends have more explic­it wor­ship struc­tures. They’re also more com­fort­able mak­ing creedal state­ments like the Rich­mond Dec­la­ra­tion of Faith. How have these tools helped ground the spir­i­tu­al com­mu­ni­ty? What new prob­lems have they per­haps created?

I’m hop­ing this issue will be espe­cial­ly help­ful for us all to think about includ­ing new vis­i­tors. And as always, the ideas we list here are just sug­ges­tions. We’re hap­py to read what­ev­er read­ers think about the issue of unnamed Quak­er creeds. Sub­mis­sions due Decem­ber 9, 2019.