Public Friends

Windy Cool­er has a new arti­cle on the Friends Gen­er­al Con­fer­ence web­site, What is a Quak­er Pub­lic Min­is­ter? Windy’s been research­ing the con­cept of pub­lic Friends this year, inter­view­ing peo­ple about their under­stand­ing and experiences. 

The star­tling lack of sup­port for many pub­lic min­is­ters as agents of cre­ativ­i­ty and growth is part­ly because many Friends are unfa­mil­iar with the term “pub­lic min­is­ter” and uncer­tain how to sup­port their work. Addi­tion­al­ly, a mis­in­ter­pre­ta­tion of the tes­ti­mo­ny of equal­i­ty, which often leads comfort-seeking elders to crit­i­cize or “cut down” those who stand out among us (referred to as the “tall pop­pies” by Mar­ty Grundy in her 1999 Pen­dle Hill pam­phlet of the same name), caus­es many Friends attempt­ing pub­lic min­istry to encounter hos­til­i­ty or apa­thy in their local meet­ings. Even in cas­es where a faith and prac­tice doc­u­ment out­lines the prac­tice, it remains large­ly taboo in lib­er­al Quak­erism to seek a minute acknowl­edg­ing the gifts of min­istry, much less more sub­stan­tial support.

Windy inter­viewed me as part of her research. If “pub­lic Friend” means some­one who is vis­i­bly tak­ing on a teach­ing role for Friends, then I’ve been one since my mid-20s when I start­ed putting togeth­er mail­ing lists and web­sites orga­niz­ing young adult Friends (YAFs in Quak­er speak); this even­tu­al­ly branched out into blog­ging, host­ing a social net­work, lead­ing work­shops, and giv­ing talks now and then. The longe­tiv­i­ty gives it a cer­tain author­i­ty, I sup­pose, as have my pro­fes­sion­al roles with Quak­er orga­ni­za­tions (though of course on my blog I’m only speak­ing for myself).

But this belies just how inde­pen­dent, dare I say ranter­ish, this process has been. I know how pub­lic min­istry should work, but it has­n’t ever worked out that way for me. Even now, I don’t have a spe­cial des­ig­na­tion or sup­port for my vol­un­teer Quak­er work. 

I should note that I once had a brush with insti­tu­tion­al legit­i­ma­cy. When I applied for a grant from the Clarence and Lil­ly Pick­ett Endow­ment for Quak­er Lead­er­ship, they required a sup­port let­ter from my meet­ing and Atlantic City Area Meet­ing pro­vid­ed me with one. It was­n’t a record­ing minute, per se, and did­n’t come with any fol­lowup sup­port but it was some­thing. The Pick­ett fund specif­i­cal­ly sup­port­ed younger Friends. It’s a small world so I know a lot of oth­er recip­i­ents and many had inter­est­ing sto­ries about going their meet­ings for sup­port let­ters. In ret­ro­spect, forc­ing a gen­er­a­tion of twenty-something active Quak­ers to get these let­ters might have been the Pick­ett fund’s most impor­tant lega­cy (it closed down in 2019).

Full dis­clo­sure and mea cul­pa to say that I’ve nev­er asked for for­mal meet­ing sup­port. I have a ten­den­cy to land at small, min­i­mal­ly orga­nized meet­ings that don’t have any expe­ri­ences of sup­port­ing min­istries. It always felt like it’d be too much of a push to ask an over­bur­dened small group to take on one more responsibility.

I know some larg­er Quak­er meet­ings have more for­mal sup­port struc­tures in place, with clear­ness and sup­port (some­times now called anchor) com­mit­tees sup­port­ing their pub­lic Friends. I’m a bit jeal­ous but also have been told by Friends in these posi­tions that they some­times still feel some­what rogueish and alone. Of course maybe this is just how it is. Did peo­ple like John Wool­man and Joshua Evans real­ly feel ful­ly sup­port­ed by their meet­ings as they trav­eled about? And did they have now-forgotten con­tem­po­raries who felt the “tall pop­pies” effect and elect­ed to stay home? Ben­jamin Lay comes to mind as some­one who had to min­is­ter with­out sup­port. Windy writes:

While it’s true that many of our famous his­toric pub­lic min­is­ters were dis­liked in their time and praised in ours as if they rep­re­sent our own actions, it is incon­ceiv­able that these lead­ers could have trav­eled, spo­ken, and effect­ed change in their quest for right rela­tion­ship with­out robust sup­port. It is some­thing of a mir­a­cle then that so many dynam­ic Friends today are attempt­ing to do just that out of love for who we are and can be and we are tread­ing water with all the faith in the world that the under­tow of the sta­tus quo will not over­come us.

FGC promis­es this to be the “first of four short essays in a series on pub­lic min­istry in the lib­er­al tra­di­tion.” Glad to see FGC explor­ing this work. In the ear­ly 2000s they did impor­tant work with the Trav­el­ing Min­istries Com­mit­tee1, which did a lot to re-legitimate the idea of min­istry among Lib­er­al Friends. Windy also gives a shout-out to the he Quak­er Lead­er­ship Cen­ter, which I know is doing good work around these ques­tions too.

  1. It’s tru­ly bizarre how such an impor­tant project from only twen­ty years ago is vir­tu­al­ly invis­i­ble onlie. There’s an arti­cle in the Friends Jour­nal archives, but years of real­ly great arti­cles from FGCon­nec­tions got lost many web­site re-boots ago. Any­one research­ing this prob­a­bly would­n’t know where to look, out­side of some dusty box deep in the bow­els of an archive library. I only know to search archive​.org because I worked in FGC pub­li­ca­tions back in the day and was the one to actu­al­ly post these arti­cles to the website.
Posted December 1st, 2023 , in Quaker.

One thought on “Public Friends

  1. Mar­tin, I, too, have been a “pub­lic min­is­ter” for decades, doing work­shops, giv­ing pre­sen­ta­tions, and espe­cial­ly, writ­ing a lot. And for me, too, the process has been “ranter­ish,” pur­sued almost com­plete­ly on my own with­out any insti­tu­tion­al sup­port or oversight.

    The rea­son for this is this. In 1990, feel­ing led to write a book of Bible-based earth stew­ard­ship when I was at the time active­ly hos­tile to the Bible and Chris­tian­i­ty, I sought over­sight from my rather small meet­ing, know­ing that I might get into trou­ble. At first, my meet­ing didn’t know what I was talk­ing about, and, after a sec­ond meet­ing, I was told to rely on my edi­tor. They didn’t get that I need­ed spir­i­tu­al sup­port dur­ing the process, not edi­to­r­i­al sup­port after­wards. “We can’t tell you what to think,” they said.

    I felt burned and bereft, and nev­er went back to a meet­ing for sup­port and over­sight again, even though my sense of call­ing kept branch­ing out into new areas, lead­ing me into oth­er ministries.

    Then I moved to Philadel­phia and joined Cen­tral Philadel­phia Meet­ing. One of the rea­sons — the main rea­son, real­ly — was that CPM has a Gifts and Lead­ings com­mit­tee explic­it­ly charged with sup­port­ing Quak­er min­istry. It is the only meet­ing I have ever heard of that has a set­tled and effec­tive infra­struc­ture for nur­tur­ing and over­see­ing min­istry. And this com­mit­tee anchors a broad­er cul­ture of elder­ship in the meet­ing. The mem­ber­ship knows there’s such a thing as a lead­ing into ser­vice and the meet­ing knows what to do about it when such call­ings arise.

    And they can be proac­tive, not just respon­sive to requests for sup­port from their min­is­ters. I mod­er­ate a week­ly Bible study online and a cou­ple of our reg­u­lar atten­ders serve on Gifts and Lead­ings. They brought this par­tic­u­lar min­istry to the com­mit­tee and the com­mit­tee has asked me whether I want sup­port. I now have the infor­mal sup­port of a small group of Friends and a minute will come before the meet­ing for approval of more for­mal sup­port. I can­not say what a won­der­ful gift this is.

    Quak­er spir­i­tu­al­i­ty has two faces. One face looks inward with the per­son­al­ly trans­for­ma­tive pow­er of stand­ing still in the Light, the spir­i­tu­al­i­ty of inward lis­ten­ing for God’s guid­ance, grace, for­give­ness, heal­ing, renew­al, inspi­ra­tion, and ful­fill­ment. The oth­er face looks out­ward. When we sink down in the Seed, when we abide in the Spirit’s love, this bears fruit in the form of min­istry — ser­vice on behalf of the Holy Spir­it to heal the hurts of oth­ers, to mend the world, and to wit­ness to Truth.

    Nur­tur­ing these two faces of Quak­er spir­i­tu­al­i­ty is, I believe, the pri­ma­ry mis­sion of our meet­ings. Meet­ings that do not rec­og­nize and sup­port calls to ministry/service leave at least half of their charge as meet­ings unfulfilled.

    I know it’s not easy. Meet­ings have oth­er things to do. And it takes a deep­er knowl­edge of the Quak­er way than some meet­ings pos­sess, let alone mem­bers with the gifts of elder­ship that such sup­port real­ly needs. But I sus­pect that these gifts of elder­ship are there in very many meet­ings; they just lie dor­mant, only await­ing some will to ser­vice and exper­i­men­ta­tion. All that’s real­ly need­ed is care, want­i­ng to sup­port each oth­er. It will feel awk­ward at first, and mis­takes will be made, but faith and prac­tice will car­ry one through.

    Fos­ter­ing the knowl­edge of this aspect of Quak­er spir­i­tu­al­i­ty and rais­ing up these kinds of gifts is, in fact, one of my min­istries. My call­ing is born out of my own expe­ri­ence, both the neg­a­tive and the pos­i­tive. It is why I am reply­ing to your post, Mar­tin, for which I am so grate­ful, and also for Windy Cooler’s arti­cle. Thank you for point­ing me to it!

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